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Michal simonfy5/3/2023 He and Lampson developed Bravo, the first WYSIWYG document preparation program, which became operational in 1974. Simonyi was recruited to Xerox PARC by Butler Lampson during its most productive period, working alongside computer scientists Alan Kay, Butler Lampson, and Robert Metcalfe on the development of the Xerox Alto, one of the first personal computers. He has honorary doctorate degrees from the Juilliard School in New York and from the University of Pecs in Hungary. He subsequently moved from Denmark to the United States in 1968 to attend the University of California, Berkeley, where he earned his BS in Engineering Mathematics & Statistics in 1972 under Butler Lampson. He was hired by Denmark's A/S Regnecentralen in 1966 where he worked with Per Brinch Hansen and Peter Kraft on the RC 4000 minicomputer's Real-time Control System, and with Peter Naur on the GIER ALGOL compiler. In 2006 he said when he was young his dream was, "to get out of Hungary, go to the West and be free." Career Īt the age of 17, Simonyi left Hungary on a short-term visa but did not return. He presented a demonstration of his compiler to the members of a Danish computer trade delegation. By the time he left school, he had learned to develop compilers and sold one of these to a government department. He took an interest in computing and learned to program from one of the laboratory's engineers. While in secondary school he worked part-time as a night watchman at a computer laboratory in the early 1960s, overseeing a large Soviet Ural II mainframe. His father, Károly Simonyi, was a Kossuth Prize-winning professor of electrical engineering at the Technical University of Budapest, and created the first Hungarian nuclear particle accelerator. In March 2009, aboard Soyuz TMA-14, he made a second trip to the International Space Station.Īs of November 15, 2022, Simonyi's net worth is US$5.2 billion. In April 2007, aboard Soyuz TMA-10, he became the fifth space tourist and the second Hungarian in space. He co-founded and led Intentional Software (acquired by Microsoft in 2017), with the aim of developing and marketing his concept of intentional programming. He started and led Microsoft's applications group, where he built the first versions of Microsoft Office. Soyuz TMA-10/ TMA-9, Soyuz TMA-14/ TMA-13Ĭharles Simonyi ( / s ɪ ˈ m oʊ n i/ Hungarian: Simonyi Károly, pronounced born September 10, 1948) is a Hungarian-American software architect.
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